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Just Leave the Dishes | “Granny's Notes” | My First 84 Years |
Old
grindstone raises questions about past By Sue Gerard First published in Columbia Daily Tribune on 2000-05-16 1956: Today I picked up rocks, square nails, a 1866 nickel and
a rusty grubbing hoe as I dug through ashes remaining after we
burned the old log cabin that stood in our yard. It was built
facing an unnamed wagon path, which led from Cedar Creek to the
early surveyors "range line." That old road was later
replaced by a new, partly graveled road that went behind the
cabin. Then the back porch became the front. The back yard became
the front yard. The garden, cistern and slave cabin were also in
the front. Slaves here? Yes. The abstract includes this: Item 3d: "I
will and bequeath to my daughter Palina, owing to her being a
cripple, a Negro girl Minta about age 8 years as a special legacy
to be under the management and control of her mother until the
said Palina should marry or become of age; furthermore I wish my
said daughter to have an equal share of my property ... in
addition to the Negro girl Minta, above named." We think our
garden is on the site of the slave cabin. Digging in the ashes, my pickax chipped a piece of pink
granite off some big rock below ground level. I couldn’t
budge that rock and was curious because pink granite is not
indigenous to this area. Chub dug and soon determined that the
huge stone was a half-circle, flat on top and was very thick
a foundation stone for this early 19th century log home.
Chub finally brought it out, a perfect half-circle 26 inches
across and 10 inches thick! As I scrubbed off the mud, he
shouted, "Hey, this is part of a grindstone for a grist
mill!" It was obvious that someone had carefully chiseled a
circular grindstone and transported it to Missouri. Years of
milling wore the grinding surfaces until it was discarded and cut
in half to make a corner stone for the cabin! Where was the mill? Where is the matching half? Questions came
rapidly: Where was this stone quarried? How did it get to Boone
County? Who chiseled it into shape? It must date back into early
19th century to have been worn out before our old cabin was
built. Where was the enterprise that crushed wheat, corn and oats
into flour and meal? How was it powered? Is the other half of
this grinding burr here too? Yes, we unearthed the other half
that day. We also found two more pink granite stones the
top burr. They were the same diameter, but only seven inches
thick. The grooves, notches and hub spaces were there, matching
the larger stone. Together they crushed dry grain as it came down
from a hopper above. The top burr rotated against the stationary
one, crushing the grain. Then the husks and the flour were
separated husks for farm animals and fine flour for the
pioneer kitchen. How long did it take to wear out the grooves on
those mill stones? We have few answers. As I write this in 1956, I’m sitting in the shade of the
mulberry tree from which you Robnetts, Crewses and Baumgartners
made mulberry pies and jam. I love the whippoorwills you loved. I
feel close to you who cut trees from these woods and placed worn
grindstones under the corners of your log home. I find broken
china pieces in the garden and remember Minta who was willed to
crippled Palina. I respect you hard working people who wore out
this soil because it was the only way you knew. My generation is
trying to improve it for other generations to come. Memories and
grindstones are treasures from the past. |
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